Application of risk assessment and 4R crisis management in operating room nursing for patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
风险评估及4R危机管理下的手术室护理在胃肠道手术患者中的应用

摘要

目的 探究风险评估及4R危机管理下的手术室护理在胃肠道手术患者中的应用价值。方法 本次研究的起始时间为2023年12月份，截止时间为2024年12月份，患者的数量为100例，分成对照组和实验组，每组50例。对照组常规护理，实验组风险评估及4R危机管理下的手术室护理，分析两组患者护理质量、围术期指标，评估患者的并发症发生率。结果 两组患者提供不同的护理措施后，实验组患者的护理质量优于对照组，p<0.05，评估患者的围术期指标，实验组优于对照组，p<0.05，对比患者的并发症发生率，实验组并发症发生率低于对照组，p<0.05。结论 对胃肠道手术患者提供风险评估及4R危机管理下的手术室护理，可以提升患者的护理质量，改善患者的围术期指标，降低并发症的产生，值得提倡。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of operating room nursing under risk assessment and 4R crisis management in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.
Methods The starting time of this study is December 2023, and the ending time is December 2024. The number of patients is 100, divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 50 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the experimental group underwent risk assessment and 4R crisis management for operating room nursing. The quality of nursing care and perioperative indicators were analyzed for both groups of patients, and the incidence of complications was evaluated.
Results After providing different nursing measures, the nursing quality of the experimental group was better than that of the control group, p<0.05, Evaluate the perioperative indicators of patients, and the experimental group is superior to the control group, p<0.05, Comparing the incidence of complications in patients, the incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, p<0.05.
Conclusion   Providing risk assessment and 4R crisis management for patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery in the operating room can improve the quality of patient care, improve perioperative indicators, and reduce the occurrence of complications, which is worthy of promotion.