Application of multi-component exercise nursing intervention in elderly patients with liver cirrhosis and frailty
多组分运动护理干预在老年肝硬化合并衰弱患者中的应用

摘要

目的 分析和研究为肝硬化合并衰弱老年患者落实多组分运动护理干预对改善其生活质量起到的效果和作用。方法 本次研究的时间选择2024年5月至2025年4月，选择该时间段在本院实施治疗的50例老年肝硬化合并衰弱患者为观察对象，先进行医院治疗的25例老年患者纳入对照组，治疗期间落实常规护理，后进入医院治疗的25例患者纳入观察组，治疗期间在落实常规护理基础上实施分多组分运动护理干预，之后对两组患者生活质量及护理满意度实施对比。结果 分析研究结果可知，观察组老年患者护理后生活质量得分明显高于对照组（P＜0.05），观察组患者衰弱量表得分优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 为老年肝硬化合并衰弱患者实施多组分运动护理干预能改善其疾病状况和预后，应用价值较高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and study the effect and role of multi-component exercise nursing intervention in improving the quality of life of elderly patients with liver cirrhosis and frailty.
Methods The time of this study was selected from May 2024 to April 2025. 50 elderly patients with liver cirrhosis and frailty treated in this hospital during this period were selected as the observation subjects. 25 elderly patients who were first treated in the hospital were included in the control group. During the treatment, routine nursing was implemented. The 25 patients who entered the hospital for treatment were included in the observation group. During the treatment, multi-component exercise nursing intervention was implemented on the basis of routine nursing. After that, the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared.
Results According to the analysis of the research results, the quality of life score of the elderly patients in the observation group after nursing was significantly higher than that of the control group (P＜0.05), and the frailty scale score of the patients in the observation group was better than that of the control group (P＜0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing multi-component exercise nursing intervention for elderly patients with liver cirrhosis and frailty can improve their disease condition and prognosis, and has high application value.