摘要
目的 分析主动脉夹层覆膜支架置入患者中采取预见性护理的效果。方法 此次研究对象为58例主动脉夹层覆膜支架置入患者，选取时间在2021年1月-2024年12月期间。按照随机数字表法将上述患者分为参考组及实验组，参考组给予常规护理，实验组施行预见性护理，每组29例。以ICU滞留时间、住院时间及不良事件发生率评价两组效果。结果 实验组ICU滞留时间、住院时间短于参考组（P＜0.05）。实验组不良事件发生率低于参考组（P＜0.05）。结论 主动脉夹层覆膜支架置入患者中采取预见性护理能够缩短ICU滞留时间、住院时间，降低不良事件发生率。此种方法值得推广。
关键词： 主动脉夹层覆膜支架；预见性护理；ICU滞留时间；住院时间；不良事件
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of proactive nursing in patients with aortic dissection undergoing stent graft placement. Methods The subjects of this study were 58 patients with aortic dissection who underwent stent graft placement, and the selection period was from January 2021 to December 2024. According to the random number table method, the above patients were divided into a reference group and an experimental group. The reference group received routine care, while the experimental group received anticipatory care, with 29 cases in each group. Evaluate the effectiveness of two groups based on ICU stay time, hospitalization time, and incidence of adverse events. Results The ICU stay and hospitalization time in the experimental group were shorter than those in the reference group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the experimental group was lower than that in the reference group (P<0.05). Conclusion Proactive nursing in patients with aortic dissection undergoing stent graft placement can shorten ICU stay and hospitalization time, and reduce the incidence of adverse events. This method is worth promoting.
Key words： Aortic dissection covered stent; Proactive care; ICU stay time; Length of hospital stay; Adverse event
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