摘要
目的 探析急诊严重创伤患者护理中采取AI算法辅助创伤分诊高级创伤护理的应用效果。方法 本次研究对象为52例急诊严重创伤患者，抽取时间为2023年1月-2024年1月期间，按照随机数字表法分为参考组及实验组，其中前者采取常规护理，后者采取AI算法辅助分诊联合高级创伤护理，每组26例。以抢救时间、抢救有效率评价两组效果。结果 实验组抢救时间短于参考组（P＜0.05）。实验组抢救有效率（92.31%）高于参考组（69.23%）（P＜0.05）。结论 急诊严重创伤患者护理中采取AI算法辅助创伤分诊高级创伤护理可缩短患者抢救时间，提高抢救有效率。此种方法推广。
关键词： 急诊严重创伤；高级创伤护理；AI算法；抢救时间；抢救有效率
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Trauma Triage with advanced trauma care in the nursing of emergency severe trauma patients. Methods The study subjects were 52 emergency severe trauma patients, selected from January 2023 to January 2024. They were randomly divided into a reference group and an experimental group using a random number table method. The former received routine care, while the latter received AI Triage with Advanced Trauma care, with 26 patients in each group. Evaluate the effectiveness of two groups based on rescue time and rescue efficiency. Results The rescue time of the experimental group was shorter than that of the reference group (P<0.05). The effective rate of rescue in the experimental group (92.31%) was higher than that in the reference group (69.23%) (P<0.05). Conclusion Adopting AI Triage with advanced trauma care in the nursing of emergency severe trauma patients can shorten the rescue time and improve the efficiency of rescue. This method is being promoted.
Key words： Emergency severe trauma; Advanced trauma care; AI Triage; Rescue time; Rescue effectiveness
参考文献 References
[1] 杨恋. 优质护理在急诊严重创伤失血性休克患者中的应用分析 [J]. 婚育与健康, 2023, 29 (16): 145-147.
[2] Rajpurkar P et al. AI in Emergency Medicine: Current Applications and Future Directions [J]. Nature Medicine, 2022, 28(5): 923-931.
[3] Smith J et al. Machine Learning-Based Triage for Trauma Patients: A Multicenter Validation Study [J]. The Lancet Digital Health, 2021, 3(6): e398-e407.
[4] Lee D et al. Deep Learning for Rapid Detection of Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage on CT Scans [J]. Radiology, 2023, 307(1): 210-219.
[5] 尹月萍,余叶嫦,杨艳青,等. 急诊护理在严重创伤性休克患者护理中的应用 [J]. 医疗装备, 2021, 34 (03): 142-144.
[6] 陈小卫. 整体护理在严重创伤患者急诊救治护理中的应用价值体会 [J]. 中西医结合心血管病电子杂志, 2020, 8 (35): 126-127.
[7] 谭小莹. 探讨高级创伤护理在急诊严重创伤患者护理中的应用效果 [J]. 智慧健康, 2020, 6 (20): 100-101.
[8] 杜卓. 高级创伤护理在急诊严重创伤患者中的应用 [J]. 中国实用医药, 2019, 14 (02): 164-166.
[9] 刘芳. 探讨整体护理在严重创伤患者急诊救治护理中的应用效果 [J]. 实用临床护理学电子杂志, 2018, 3 (40): 63-64.
[10] 莲. 整体护理在严重创伤患者急诊救治护理中的应用效果 [J]. 实用临床护理学电子杂志, 2018, 3 (37): 80+85.