The promoting effect of establishing a quiet ward management system on the nursing quality in anorectal surgery
构建静音病房管理体系对肛肠外科护理质量的提升作用

摘要

目的 探讨构建静音病房管理体系在肛肠外科护理质量提升方面的作用，旨在为优化病房环境管理、提高患者就医体验提供科学依据与实践指导。方法 选取2024年1月-12月期间，肛肠外科收治的100例患者作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和实验组，每组各50例。对照组实施常规病房管理模式，实验组构建并实施静音病房管理体系。在干预前后，分别从病房噪音水平、患者睡眠质量以及患者满意度三个维度进行观察与评估。结果 实验组干预后病房噪音低于对照组（P<0.05）；实验组患者睡眠质量PSQI总分优于对照组（P<0.05）；实验组患者满意度达85%，高于对照组的60%（P<0.05）。结论 构建静音病房管理体系能够有效降低肛肠外科病房噪音水平，显著提高患者睡眠质量和满意度，对提升肛肠外科护理质量具有积极作用，值得在临床护理管理中推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of establishing a quiet ward management system on improving the nursing quality in anorectal surgery, aiming to provide scientific basis and practical guidance for optimizing ward environment management and enhancing patients' medical experience.
Methods A total of 100 patients admitted to the anorectal surgery department from January to December 2024 were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into a control group and an experimental group by the random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was managed with the conventional ward management mode, while the experimental group established and implemented the quiet ward management system. Before and after the intervention, observations and evaluations were carried out from three dimensions: ward noise level, patients' sleep quality, and patient satisfaction.
Results After the intervention, the ward noise in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the total score of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) of the patients' sleep quality in the experimental group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05); the patient satisfaction in the experimental group reached 85%, which was higher than 60% in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Establishing a quiet ward management system can effectively reduce the ward noise level in anorectal surgery, significantly improve patients' sleep quality and satisfaction, and play a positive role in enhancing the nursing quality in anorectal surgery. It is worthy of popularization and application in clinical nursing management.