Study on the effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy combined with time-effective motivational nursing on patients with depression
正念减压疗法联合时效激励护理对抑郁症患者的影响研究

摘要

目的 观察分析对抑郁症患者实施正念减压疗法联合时效激励护理的临床效果和应用价值。方法 选择院内就诊的60例抑郁症患者（样本纳入例数：60例；样本纳入时间：2023年5月至2024年5月），以随机数字为基础分组方式，分为对照、实验两个小组，观察例数高度一致。分别实施常规护理，正念减压疗法联合时效激励护理。收集分析护理效果。结果 与对照组（常规护理）相比，实验组（正念减压疗法联合时效激励护理）社会支持评分（主观支持/客观支持/社会支持利用度）更高，负性情绪评分（焦虑/抑郁）更低，心理弹性评分（力量性/坚韧性/乐观性）更高，生活质量评分（角色功能/情绪功能/认知功能/社会功能/躯体功能/总体健康）更高，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 正念减压疗法联合时效激励护理可以有效减少抑郁症患者负性情绪，提高心理弹性，促进社会支持度和生活质量改善，有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To observe and analyze the clinical efficacy and application value of implementing mindfulness based stress relief therapy combined with time effective motivational nursing for patients with depression.
Methods Sixty patients with depression who received treatment in the hospital were selected (sample included: 60 cases; sample included time: May 2023 to May 2024), and were randomly divided into control and experimental groups based on random numbers. The number of observed cases was highly consistent. Implement routine nursing, mindfulness based stress relief therapy combined with time effective motivational nursing separately. Collect and analyze nursing outcomes.
Results Compared with the control group (conventional nursing), the experimental group (mindfulness based stress relief therapy combined with timely motivational nursing) had higher social support scores (subjective support/objective support/social support utilization), lower negative emotional scores (anxiety/depression), higher psychological resilience scores (strength/resilience/optimism), and higher quality of life scores (role function/emotional function/cognitive function/social function/physical function/overall health), with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The combination of mindfulness based stress relief therapy and time effective motivational nursing can effectively reduce negative emotions in patients with depression, improve psychological resilience, promote social support and improve quality of life, and has high practical value.