The effect of PDCA cycle in nursing management of the central sterile supply department and the reduction of instrument re-washing rate
PDCA循环在消毒供应室护理管理中的效果及降低器械清洗返洗率

摘要

目的 研究分析消毒供应室采取PDCA循环护理管理的应用效果及对器械清洗返洗率影响作用。方法 2023年本院消毒供应室工作人员共10名，于2023年1月至6月回收器械3734件，为对照组，使用常规护理管理；于2023年7月至12月回收器械3900件，为观察组，采取PDCA循环护理管理；分析不同方式护理管理效果。结果 消毒供应室护理管理质量评测后指标分值比对，观察组管理干预后评分略高（P＜0.05）。器械清洗质量分析，组别中器械清洗返洗率以观察组得到有效管控（P＜0.05）。消毒供应室工作人员专业能力考核，考核成绩汇总，相比可见考核指标各项均以观察组更高（P＜0.05）。结论 消毒供应室护理管理采用PDCA循环方式，可见良好护理管理质量的同时，降低器械清洗返洗率将得到有效管控，且有助于提升工作人员专业能力。

Abstract

Objective To study and analyze the application effect of PDCA cycle nursing management in the central sterile supply department and its influence on the re-washing rate of instruments.
Methods In 2023, there were 10 staff members in the central sterile supply department of our hospital. From January to June 2023, 3734 instruments were collected, which was the control group, and conventional nursing management was used. From July to December 2023, 3900 instruments were collected, which was the observation group, and PDCA cycle nursing management was adopted. The effects of different nursing management methods were analyzed.
Results After evaluating the quality of nursing management in the central sterile supply department, the score of the observation group was slightly higher after management intervention (P < 0.05). In the analysis of instrument cleaning quality, the re-washing rate of instruments in the observation group was effectively controlled (P < 0.05). In the professional ability assessment of the staff in the central sterile supply department, the summary of the assessment results showed that all assessment indicators were higher in the observation group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of PDCA cycle in the nursing management of the central sterile supply department can not only achieve good nursing management quality but also effectively control the re-washing rate of instruments and help improve the professional ability of the staff.