Study on the effect of standardized pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing on pelvic floor muscle strength, urinary incontinence and quality of life of pregnant women
实行规范化盆底康复护理对孕产妇盆底肌肌力尿失禁与生活质量的影响研讨

摘要

目的 研究规范化盆底康复护理对孕产妇盆底肌肌力尿失禁与生活质量的影响。方法 选择2024年01月～2024年12月到本院孕产妇100例，随机分为研究组、对照组，单组50例，分析护理效果。结果 研究组漏尿情况优于对照组（P＜0.05）；护理后，研究组Ⅰ类肌纤维与Ⅱ类肌纤维指标显著高于对照组，研究组尿动力学指标均高于对照组，尿失禁发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）；研究组漏尿次数、漏尿量低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 孕产妇接受规范化盆底康复护理可有效的改善其盆底肌肌力，优化尿动力学指标，降低尿失禁发生的概率，使其生活质量有明显提升，推荐运用。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of standardized pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing on pelvic floor muscle strength, urinary incontinence and quality of life of pregnant women.
Methods A total of 100 pregnant women who came to our hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a study group and a control group, with 50 cases in each group, and the nursing effect was analyzed.
Results The urine leakage in the study group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05); after nursing, the indexes of type I and type II muscle fibers in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group, the urodynamic indexes in the study group were higher than those in the control group, and the incidence of urinary incontinence was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the number of urine leakage and the amount of urine leakage in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Pregnant women receiving standardized pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing can effectively improve their pelvic floor muscle strength, optimize urodynamic indexes, reduce the probability of urinary incontinence, and significantly improve their quality of life. It is recommended for use.