To explore the application effect of bundled nursing in the prevention of hypoglycemia in hospitalized diabetic patients
探讨集束化护理在住院糖尿病患者低血糖防范中的应用效果

摘要

目的 本研究旨在评估集束化护理在住院糖尿病患者中预防低血糖发生的应用效果，通过对比分析集束化护理干预与传统常规护理的效果差异，为优化糖尿病管理策略提供科学依据。方法 选取23年6月到24年6月期间，在我院内分泌科住院治疗的163例糖尿病患者作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组（81例）和干预组（82例）。对照组接受常规护理，而干预组则在常规护理基础上实施集束化护理干预。记录并分析两组患者的低血糖发生率、血糖控制情况及生活质量等指标。结果 干预组患者的低血糖发生率显著低于对照组（P<0.05），且干预组的血糖控制情况更佳，糖化血红蛋白（HbA1c）水平较对照组显著降低（P<0.05）。此外，干预组患者的生活质量评分显著高于对照组，包括身体功能、心理状况及社会关系等多个维度（P<0.05）。结论 集束化护理在住院糖尿病患者中能够有效降低低血糖的发生风险，改善血糖控制，提升患者生活质量，是一种值得推广应用的糖尿病管理策略。

Abstract

Objective This study aims to evaluate the application effect of bundled care in preventing hypoglycemia in hospitalized diabetic patients. By comparing and analyzing the effect differences between bundled care intervention and traditional routine care, it provides a scientific basis for optimizing diabetes management strategies.
Methods A total of 163 diabetic patients who were hospitalized in the endocrinology department of our hospital from June 2023 to June 2024 were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into the control group (81 cases) and the intervention group (82 cases) by the random number table method. The control group received routine care, while the intervention group implemented bundled care intervention on the basis of routine care. The incidence of hypoglycemia, blood glucose control and quality of life and other indicators of the two groups of patients were recorded and analyzed.
Results The incidence of hypoglycemia in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the blood glucose control in the intervention group was better, and the level of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). In addition, the quality of life score of patients in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group, including multiple dimensions such as physical function, psychological status and social relations (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Bundled care can effectively reduce the risk of hypoglycemia, improve blood glucose control and improve the quality of life of patients in hospitalized diabetic patients. It is a diabetes management strategy worthy of promotion and application.