Clinical case observation of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
前列腺增生合并慢阻肺患者的临床个案观察

摘要

目的 分析对前列腺增生合并慢阻肺患者的临床治疗方法。方法 在腰硬联合麻醉下行经尿道前列腺气化电切术+膀胱颈电切术，给予患者药物干预、低盐低脂饮食、祛痰、扩张气道、改善排尿症状、抗感染、营养支持等治疗。结果 患者经治疗后可获得较好的效果，手术过程顺利，围手术期间未出现不良负面情绪、不良反应及并发症，术后恢复良好，患者于术后第五天病情好转顺利出院。结论 前列腺增生合并慢阻肺患者经过治疗后恢复效果良好，手术治疗和抗感染、营养支持等治疗可以有效促进患者症状缓解，控制病情促进功能恢复，改善排尿功能，提升肺功能，改善生活质量，其临床应用价值较高。

Abstract

Objective Analyze the clinical treatment methods for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Methods Under lumbar epidural anesthesia, transurethral vaporization resection of the prostate and bladder neck resection were performed, and the patient was given a low salt and low-fat diet, expectorant treatment, airway dilation, improvement of urinary symptoms, anti infection treatment, nutritional support, and other treatments.
Results The patient achieved good results after treatment, the surgical process was smooth, and there were no negative emotions, adverse reactions, or complications during the perioperative period. The postoperative recovery was good, and the patient's condition improved on the fifth day after surgery and was discharged smoothly.
Conclusion   Patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have good recovery effects after treatment. Surgical treatment, anti infection, nutritional support, and other treatments can effectively promote symptom relief, control the condition, promote functional recovery, improve urinary function, enhance lung function, and improve quality of life. Its clinical application value is high.