Analysis of the application value of evidence-based nursing in neonatal care with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
循证护理在缺氧缺血性脑病新生儿护理的应用价值分析

摘要

目的 分析在缺氧缺血性脑病新生儿中开展循证护理的临床应用价值。方法 本次研究中病例抽取为2022年3月至2024年3月期间在我院接受治疗的缺氧缺血性脑病新生儿60开展分组研究，分组使用随机数字表法，共分成观察组与对照组，每一组中新生儿人数为30例，对照组新生儿接受常规护理，观察组新生儿则开展循证护理，分析并对比两组护理效果。结果 组间护理结果比较后显示，观察组新生儿护理不良事件以及并发症发生率均低于对照组，（P＜0.05）；最终观察组新生儿的生长发育各指标均优于对照组，（P＜0.05）。结论 在缺氧缺血性脑病新生儿护理中开展循证护理干预，可有效提升临床护理服务质量，减轻新生儿家属的过度焦虑情绪，提高家属的配合度，从而减少护理不良事件和并发症发生，促进新生儿的疾病治愈效率及生长发育。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical application value of evidence-based care in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
Methods the study cases from March 2022 to March 2024 during our treatment of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy newborn 60 group study, group using random number table method, divided into observation group and control group, the number of newborns in each group is 30 cases, the control group newborns receive routine care, observation group newborns to carry out evidence-based nursing, analyze and compare the two groups of nursing effect.
Results After the comparison of nursing results between groups, it showed that the incidence of adverse events and complications in the observation group was lower than that of the control group, (P <0.05); the growth index of newborns in the final observation group was better than that of the control group, (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The evidence-based nursing intervention in the nursing of newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy can effectively improve the quality of clinical nursing services, reduce the excessive anxiety of neonatal family members, improve the cooperation degree of family members, so as to reduce the occurrence of adverse events and complications, and promote the efficiency of disease curies and growth and development of newborns.