摘要
目的 以提高放射性口腔黏膜炎预防效果为研究目标,在临床中实施金银花与石蜡油不同时机含漱联合山楂水饮用方案,明确其对推迟放射性口腔黏膜炎发生的影响。方法 以2023年1月至2023年12月医院内肿二科的100例鼻咽癌围放疗期患者为研究对象,随机分组为对照组与观察组,各50例,对照组患者接受常规的漱口方式(即遵医嘱行相关含漱指导),研究组在常规基础上增加使用金银花+石蜡油含漱,山楂水饮用,比较两组相关指标。结果 两组相比,观察组各项观察指标更佳(P<0.05)。结论 鼻咽癌围放疗期患者常规除给予常规含漱指导外、加上金银花+石蜡油含漱、山楂水饮用方案,有利于推迟放射性口腔黏膜炎的发生。
关键词: 鼻咽癌;放射性口腔黏膜炎;金银花;石蜡油;山楂水
Abstract
Objective To improve the prevention effect of radioactive oral mucositis, the clinical implementation of honeysuckle and paraffin oil at different times combined with hawthorn water drinking regimen, to clarify its effect on delaying the occurrence of radioactive oral mucositis. Methods From January 2023 to December 2023, 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the second department of swelling in the hospital during periradiotherapy period were selected as the research objects, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 50 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received conventional gargling (that is, following the doctor's advice to carry out relevant gargling instructions), and the research group added honeysuckle + paraffin oil gargling on the basis of routine. Hawthorn water drinking, compare the two groups of related indicators. Results Compared with the two groups, the observation group had better observation indexes (P<0.05). Conclusion In nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients during peri-radiotherapy period, routine gargling guidance, plus honeysuckle + paraffin oil gargling and hawthorn water drinking regimen can help delay the occurrence of radioactive oral mucositis.
Key words: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Radiation oral mucositis; Honeysuckle; Paraffin oil; Hawthorn water
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