The effect of early nursing intervention on lower limb deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients with gastric cancer after surgery
早期护理干预对老年胃癌术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的影响

摘要

目的 探讨分析早期护理干预对老年胃癌术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的影响。方法 2022年01月-2023年12月为研究选择时段，选择方式为电脑随机抽取，研究范围是接受手术治疗的老年胃癌患者，共82例，以不同组别开展研究，对应对照组与观察组，前组采用常规护理，后组接受早期护理，各组均含41例患者，比较并分析最终结果。结果 腹腔留置、卧床、住院时间均更短的为观察组（P＜0.05）。aPTT、PT、TT的水平均相对更高的为观察组，Fbg水平更高的为对照组（P＜0.05）。发生下肢深静脉血栓更高的为对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 老年胃癌术后为其提供早期护理干预，能够有效控制下肢深静脉血栓的形成，获得更理想康复效果。

Abstract

Objective To explore and analyze the effect of early nursing intervention on lower limb deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients with gastric cancer after surgery.
Methods From January 2022 to December 2023, a study period was selected using computer random sampling. The study included 82 elderly gastric cancer patients who underwent surgical treatment. The study was conducted in different groups, corresponding to a control group and an observation group. The former group received routine care, while the latter group received early care. Each group included 41 patients, and the final results were compared and analyzed.
Results The patients with abdominal cavity indwelling, bed rest and hospital stay were shorter in the observation group (P < 0.05). aPTT, PT and TT levels were higher in the observation group, and Fbg levels were higher in the control group (P < 0.05). The lower extremity deep vein thrombosis was higher in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Providing early nursing intervention for elderly gastric cancer patients after surgery can effectively control the formation of deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs and achieve more ideal rehabilitation results.