The clinical application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in postoperative colostomy care for rectal cancer
综合护理干预在直肠癌术后结肠造口护理中的临床应用效果

摘要

目的 在临床上对接受直肠癌术手术后患者进行综合护理干预，观察其结肠造口护理中的应用效果。方法 对于临床应用效果的研究主要通过两组对比进行，分别为接受常规护理干预的对照组及接受综合护理干预的试验组，抽取时间自2023年5月至2024年2月，合计抽取66例，对比两组患者护理干预后生活质量及护理满意度。结果 两组患者接受护理干预后，生活质量评分及护理满意度均出现上升，但试验组患者评分明显高于对照组患者（P<0.05）。结论 综合护理干预能够有效避免直肠癌术后结肠造口出现感染及发炎等情况出现，对于提高患者生活质量及护理满意度有非常明显的作用。

Abstract

Objective To provide comprehensive nursing intervention for patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery in clinical practice, and to observe the application effect of colostomy nursing.
Methods The study on the clinical application effect was mainly conducted through two groups of comparison, namely the control group receiving routine nursing intervention and the experimental group receiving comprehensive nursing intervention. The sampling period was from May 2023 to February 2024, with a total of 66 cases selected. The quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients after nursing intervention were compared.
Results After receiving nursing intervention, both groups of patients showed an increase in quality of life scores and nursing satisfaction, but the scores of patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively prevent infections and inflammation of the colostomy after rectal cancer surgery, and has a significant effect on improving the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients.