摘要
目的 本研究旨在分析急诊科脑卒中患者护理过程中采取预见性护理干预措施的效果和重要性。方法 选择2022年4月到2023年4月期间急诊科收治的脑卒中患者80例作为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=40例,常规护理)与观察组(n=40例,预见性护理)。对比两组患者神经功能恢复情况(意识状态、肢体活动度、感觉、语言能力)以及生活质量(躯体功能、社会功能、物质生活状态)。结果 观察组神经功能恢复情况以及生活质量评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 急诊科脑卒中患者护理过程中采取预见性护理干预可以提高脑卒中患者的康复效果和护理质量。
关键词: 急诊科;脑卒中;预见性护理
Abstract
Objective This study aims to analyze the effectiveness and importance of adopting predictive nursing interventions in the nursing process of stroke patients in the emergency department. Methods Eighty stroke patients admitted to the emergency department between April 2022 and April 2023 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (n=40, with routine care) and an observation group (n=40, with prospective care) using a random number table method. Compare the recovery of neurological function (consciousness, limb activity, sensation, language ability) and quality of life (physical function, social function, material life status) between two groups of patients. Results The neurological function recovery and quality of life score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Adopting predictive nursing interventions in the nursing process of stroke patients in the emergency department can improve the rehabilitation effect and nursing quality of stroke patients.
Key words: Emergency department; Stroke; Predictive care
参考文献 References
[1] 赵春华,贾蕊,张小伟. 急诊科护理管理流程再造对脑卒中患者预后的影响[J]. 齐鲁护理杂志,2022,28(1):120-122.
[2] 李少玲,钟鸿耀,卢瑞华,等. 危重病人安全转运表格在急诊科脑卒中病人中的应用效果[J]. 循证护理,2023,9(22): 4168-4171.
[3] 黄晰昉,杨丽娟,张洁. 危机管理渗透式风险预控急救护理应用于重症脑卒中患者的效果[J]. 中西医结合护理(中英文),2023,9(9):76-78.
[4] 王佳楠,王宏宇. 急诊优化式护理干预对缺血性脑卒中患者救治效果的影响[J]. 中国实用神经疾病杂志,2023, 26(4):486-489.
[5] 哈茜,石奎,马汉春. 基于三维护理管理模式的院前急救在急性脑卒中患者中的应用效果[J]. 海南医学,2023, 34(8): 1179-1182.
[6] 苏芳,王丹. 优化急救护理在急性脑卒中患者急诊抢救中的应用效果[J]. 临床医学研究与实践,2023,8(9):170-172.
[7] 曹水娣,吴美聪,马华雪. 基于损伤控制理论模型的急诊护理对急性缺血性脑卒中患者的影响[J]. 中外医学研究,2023,21(25):109-112.
[8] 赵曼曼,李雯雯,孙凤娟. 针对性护理干预应用于急诊脑卒中患者护理中的作用研究[J]. 中外医疗,2023,42(24): 147-151.