Research progress in the management of operating room instruments and equipment
手术室仪器设备管理的研究进展

摘要

手术室是医疗机构重要构成部门，相关仪器设备在各种手术进程中发挥至关重要的作用，做好手术室仪器设备管理直接关乎手术能否顺利开展、手术效果以及风险事件发生。近些年由于手术技术快速发展，相关仪器设备不断变化更新，使手术室仪器设备管理工作迎来了更大挑战。从实际情况来看，现阶段我国医院手术室仪器设备管理中依然存在使用频率不合理、设备安放不当、维护人员专业素养低等问题，严重影响手术室仪器设备使用寿命，降低仪器设备使用效率。为进一步解决当前手术室仪器设备管理中的问题，本文从设备生命周期理论出发，从前期、中期、后期三个维度总结手术室仪器设备管理措施，旨在为临床相关管理人员工作开展提供参考。

Abstract

The operating room is an important component of medical institutions, and related instruments and equipment play a crucial role in various surgical processes. Proper management of operating room instruments and equipment directly affects the smooth progress of surgery, surgical results, and the occurrence of risk events. In recent years, due to the rapid development of surgical technology and the continuous changes and updates of related instruments and equipment, the management of operating room instruments and equipment has faced greater challenges. From the actual situation, there are still problems in the management of operating room equipment in hospitals in China, such as unreasonable usage frequency, improper equipment placement, and low professional competence of maintenance personnel, which seriously affect the service life of operating room equipment and reduce its efficiency. To further address the current issues in the management of operating room equipment, this article starts from the theory of equipment lifecycle and summarizes the management measures of operating room equipment from three dimensions: early, middle, and late stages. The aim is to provide reference for clinical management personnel.