摘要
目的 研究在创伤性脑损伤患者护理中应用康复护理的作用效果。方法 选取2021年5月-2022年5月于本院诊治的60例创伤性脑损伤患者，用数字随机表法等分为对照组（常规护理）、观察组（康复护理），各30例。分别对两组患者采用不同护理模式干预的认知功能、运动功能、神经功能以及并发症发生率评估比较。结果 观察组护理后认知功能评分、运动功能评分明显高于对照组，而神经功能评分、并发症发生率较对照组更低，数据差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在创伤性颅脑损伤患者护理中，对患者实施康复护理干预的效果显著，可减轻神经功能损伤，改善患者认知功能与运动功能，减少并发症发生率。
关键词： 创伤性脑损伤；康复护理；护理效果
Abstract
Objective To study the effect of applying rehabilitation nursing in the nursing of patients with traumatic brain injury. Methods Sixty patients with traumatic brain injury treated in our hospital from May 2021 to May 2022 were selected and randomly divided into a control group (routine nursing) and an observation group (rehabilitation nursing) using a digital random table method, with 30 cases in each group. Compare the evaluation of cognitive function, motor function, neurological function, and incidence of complications using different nursing interventions for two groups of patients. Results The cognitive function score and motor function score of the observation group after nursing were significantly higher than those of the control group, while the neurological function score and incidence of complications were lower than those of the control group, and the data difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In the nursing of patients with traumatic brain injury, rehabilitation nursing intervention has a significant effect on reducing neurological damage, improving cognitive and motor functions, and reducing the incidence of complications.
Key words： Traumatic brain injury; Rehabilitation nursing; Nursing effectiveness
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