摘要
目的 研究分析助产士门诊模式的产前护理干预对妊娠结局影响的疗效。方法 选取我院在2022年1月-2023年9月期间就诊120例妊娠12-13周的正常孕妇按照随机抽签法分为观察组（n=60，采取助产士门诊模式产检）和对照组（n=60，采取常规产科门诊产检）。对比两组的干预效果。结果 观察组的分娩前平均体重和BMI增加、剖宫产率、巨大儿、产后出血和新生儿窒息发生率显著低于对照组，自然分娩率高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 产前护理干预采取助产士门诊模式能够获取良好效益，对妊娠结局改善有着促进作用。
关键词： 助产士门诊模式；产前护理干预；妊娠结局
Abstract
Objective To study and analyze the therapeutic effect of prenatal nursing intervention in midwife outpatient mode on pregnancy outcomes. Methods 120 normal pregnant women who visited our hospital between January 2022 and September 2023 for 12-13 weeks of pregnancy were randomly divided into an observation group (n=60, using midwife outpatient mode for prenatal examination) and a control group (n=60, using routine obstetric outpatient mode for prenatal examination). Compare the intervention effects between the two groups. Results The average pre delivery weight and BMI increase, cesarean section rate, incidence of macrosomia, postpartum hemorrhage, and neonatal asphyxia in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the natural delivery rate was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Adopting a midwife outpatient model for prenatal care intervention can achieve good benefits and promote the improvement of pregnancy outcomes.
Key words： Midwife outpatient model; Prenatal care intervention; Pregnancy outcome
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