Effects of targeted nursing on cognitive behavior and stress in patients undergoing eye surgery
针对性护理对眼科手术患者认知行为情况及应激状况的影响

摘要

目的 探析为眼科手术患者实施针对性护理对改善患者认知行为以及应激状况起到的作用以及效果。方法 本次实验时间为2022年10月至2023年10月，随机选择该期间在本院实施手术治疗的眼科患者200例，由于实验目的是研究针对性护理的效果，所以先将两组患者按照奇偶数法分为对照组和观察组，前者实施常规护理，后者在常规护理基础上实施针对性护理，之后通过对两组患者认知行为以及应激状况对比了解不同护理方式的优势。结果 根据实验结果可以得知，观察组患者应激状况以及认知行为等评分均优于对照组患者（P＜0.05）。结论 为眼科手术患者提供针对性护理能够从细致、优质护理中提高患者心理状况和生存质量，也能够减少其应激反应发生，所以具有较高的应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of targeted nursing on improving cognitive behavior and stress of patients undergoing eye surgery.
Methods This experiment was conducted from October 2022 to October 2023, and 200 cases of ophthalmic patients undergoing surgical treatment in our hospital during this period were randomly selected. As the purpose of the experiment was to study the effect of targeted nursing, the two groups of patients were first divided into control group and observation group according to the odd-even method, the former receiving routine nursing, the latter receiving targeted nursing on the basis of routine nursing. Then, the advantages of different nursing methods were understood by comparing the cognitive behavior and stress status of the two groups of patients.
Results According to the experimental results, the stress status and cognitive behavior scores in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Providing targeted nursing care for patients with eye surgery can improve the psychological condition and quality of life of patients from meticulous and high-quality nursing, and can also reduce the occurrence of stress reaction, so it has high application value.