The nursing effect of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的中西医结合护理效果

摘要

目的 研究对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期实行中西医结合护理的效果。方法 选取2021.10月-2023.10月本院收治的80例慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者，用数字随机表法将患者平分为对照组（西医护理）、观察组（中西医结合护理）两个组别，各为40例。结果 观察组患者的痰鸣音消失时间、体温恢复正常时间以及住院时间均短于对照组时间，数据间具有统计学差异（P＜0.05）。两组患者护理后的肺功能指标与6MWT距离均比治疗前提高，且观察组治疗后的各项指标均高于对照组，数据间具有统计学差异（P＜0.05）。结论 在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者中运用中西医结合护理干预，可取得良好护理效果，改善肺功能及运动耐力，促进缩短症状改善时间与住院时长

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Methods Eighty patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to our hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were selected. The patients were randomly divided into two groups using a digital random table method: a control group (Western medicine nursing) and an observation group (integrated Chinese and Western medicine nursing), with 40 patients in each group.
Results The disappearance time of phlegm sounds, the time for body temperature to return to normal, and the length of hospital stay in the observation group were all shorter than those in the control group, with statistical differences between the data (P<0.05). The lung function indicators and 6MWT distance of the two groups of patients after nursing were improved compared to before treatment, and the various indicators of the observation group after treatment were higher than those of the control group, with statistical differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The use of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing intervention in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can achieve good nursing effects, improve lung function and exercise endurance, and promote the shortening of symptom improvement time and hospital stay.