摘要
目的 分析妊娠高血压患者接受心理健康护理的作用。方法 将本院确诊的90例妊娠高血压患者随机划分两组,每组45例,时段2022年10月至2023年10月。对照组行常规护理,观察组行心理健康护理。基于情绪状态、血压指标、护理满意度对两组作出评价。结果 对比SAS、SDS评分、收缩压、舒张压,观察组干预后相比对照组均有更显著下降(P<0.05)。对比护理总满意率,观察组相比对照组有更显著提升(P<0.05)。结论 妊娠高血压患者接受心理健康护理能改善负面情绪,降低血压指标,满意度更高。
关键词: 妊娠高血压;心理健康护理;情绪状态
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of mental health care in pregnant hypertensive patients. Methods 90 cases of hypertensive pregnancy patients diagnosed in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, 45 cases in each group, from October 2022 to October 2023. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group received mental health nursing. The two groups were evaluated based on emotional state, blood pressure index and nursing satisfaction. Results Compared with the control group, SAS, SDS scores, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were significantly decreased in the observation group after intervention (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the total satisfaction rate of nursing was significantly improved in the observation group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension receive mental health care can improve negative emotions, reduce blood pressure index, and have higher satisfaction.
Key words: Pregnancy induced hypertension; Psychological health care; Emotional state
参考文献 References
[1] 张乐乐,李萍,闫敏. 心理弹性支持联合Teach-back健康教育对妊娠期高血压患者的效果[J]. 妇幼护理,2022,2 (13): 2955-2958.
[2] 纪嘉思.集束化护理并健康教育在妊娠高血压产妇产后护理中的价值及对睡眠质量、血压水平的影响分析[J].中国医药指南,2023,21(24):29-32.
[3] 林娟,黄晓.细节护理联合心理护理应用于妊娠高血压的临床应用及满意度分析[J].心血管病防治知识,2022, 12(8):43-46.
[4] 欧阳彩云,杨琴燕,付文娟.产前优质护理干预对妊娠高血压产妇不良情绪及分娩结局的影响探究[J].黑龙江中医药,2022,51(1):291-293.
[5] 胡南燕,严秀琼.全程系统性护理联合积极心理护理对妊娠合并高血压心脏病患者分娩结局的影响分析[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2021,9(34):80-82.
[6] 徐水英,刘芳,廖晓琳等.基于全面护理的针对性干预对妊娠高血压综合征产妇不良情绪及围生结局的影响[J].基层医学论坛,2021,25(27):3869-3870.
[7] 胡海滨,邹文霞,李慧等.跨理论模型的心理护理对妊娠高血压孕妇睡眠质量和妊娠结局的影响[J].当代护士,2021,28(09):92-94.
[8] 肖媛媛.心理护理临床路径对妊娠高血压综合征患者心理状态、并发症及母乳喂养情况的影响分析[J].检验医学与临床,2020,17(07):926-929.
[9] 陈淑云,陈惠兰.妊娠高血压综合征患者综合护理干预后血压的变化及对妊娠结局的影响分析[J].心血管病防治知识,2021,11(16):39-41.
[10] 骆丹,王勤,潘秀晖等.妊娠高血压患者行分阶段心理护理对妊娠结局以及血压的影响观察[J].心血管病防治知识,2021,11(5):76-79.