Research on the application of predictive nursing procedures in the care of cerebral hemorrhage
预见性护理程序在脑出血护理中的应用研究

摘要

目的 观察脑出血采取预见性护理程序的价值。方法 纳入本院2022年10月至2023年10月收治脑出血患者，入组共84例。依据入院时间顺序对其划分两组，每组42例。对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施预见性护理程序。从神经功能、肢体功能、情绪状态、并发症进行评价。结果 观察组NIHSS评分干预后较对照组下降明显，FMA评分干预后较对照组上升明显（P＜0.05）。观察组SAS、SDS评分干预后较对照组下降明显（P＜0.05）。观察组较对照组，其并发症总发生率有更显著下降（P＜0.05）。结论 脑出血患者采取预见性护理程序可缓解负面情绪，降低并发症风险，促进神经功能、肢体功能恢复。

Abstract

Objective To observe the value of predictive nursing procedures for cerebral hemorrhage.
Methods A total of 84 patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were enrolled. They were divided into two groups according to the time order of admission, with 42 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received predictive nursing. Neurological function, limb function, emotional state and complications were evaluated.
Results After intervention, the NIHSS score of the observation group decreased significantly compared with the control group, and the FMA score increased significantly compared with the control group (P < 0.05). The SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group after intervention (P < 0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Predictive nursing procedures can alleviate negative emotions, reduce the risk of complications and promote the recovery of nerve function and limb function in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.