Analysis of related complications of arm infusion port technology in breast cancer patients
手臂输液港技术在乳腺癌患者中应用的相关并发症分析

摘要

目的 主要研究手臂输液港技术在乳腺癌患者中应用的相关并发症。方法 目标性调查近年本院收治的乳腺癌患者，随机截取2022年5月至2023年5月期间的患者，将68例予以分组研究，分组采用电脑双盲法，设为各34例的对照组（常规输液）、观察组（手臂输液港技术），针对2组患者出现的相关并发症、治疗后生活质量、对医疗服务的满意度作出对比与观察。结果 经统计患者的相关并发症（静脉导管相关性感染、静脉血栓、导管头端移位、堵管、持续疼痛），相较2组发生率（对照组：8.82%，观察组：41.18%），明显观察组相关并发症较少，（p＜0.05）；通过评估2组患者治疗后的生活质量水平，相较生理、心理、社会、躯体四项功能，观察组四项评分均显著比对照组高，（p＜0.05）；调查患者对医疗服务的满意度（服务态度、医疗技术、专业素质、沟通技巧）可见，观察组满意度评分更高于对照组，（p＜0.05）。结论 对于乳腺癌患者的输液治疗，临床予以手臂输液港技术，可有效预防相关并发症的发生，促进患者预后的生活质量水平得以改善，有效提高患者对医疗服务的满意程度，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To study the related complications of arm infusion port technology in breast cancer patients.
Methods A targeted survey was carried out on breast cancer patients admitted to our hospital in recent years. Sixty eight patients were randomly selected from 2022-05 to 2023-05, and divided into two groups. The computer double-blind method was used to group them into 34 control groups (routine infusion) and 34 observation groups (arm infusion port technology). The related complications, quality of life after treatment, and satisfaction with medical services of the two groups of patients were compared and observed.
Results After statistical analysis, the incidence of related complications in patients (venous catheter-related infections, venous thrombosis, catheter head displacement, blockage, and persistent pain) was significantly lower in the observation group compared to the two groups (control group: 8.82%, observation group: 41.18%), with significantly fewer related complications in the observation group (p<0.05); By evaluating the quality of life levels of two groups of patients after treatment, compared to the four functions of physiology, psychology, society, and body, the four scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (p<0.05); According to the survey of patient satisfaction with medical services (service attitude, medical technology, professional quality, communication skills), it can be seen that the satisfaction score of the observation group is higher than that of the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion   For the infusion treatment of breast cancer patients, the clinical application of arm infusion port technology can effectively prevent the occurrence of related complications, improve the quality of life of patients with prognosis, and effectively improve patients' satisfaction with medical services, which is worth promoting.