Investigation and analysis of mental health status of pregnant women under the COVID-19 epidemic
新冠肺炎疫情下孕产妇心理健康状况的调查分析

摘要

目的 分析新冠肺炎疫情下孕妇心理健康状况以及相关调查分析。方法 参与本次研究产妇的数量为1303例，时间为2021年11月份至2022年12月份，分析这1303例孕产妇的心理状况，依据相关因素给予有效的引导，分析对孕产妇的影响。结果 在新冠肺炎突发的疫情下孕妇的情绪相对较为焦虑，受到多因素的分析孕产妇的心理状况、情绪、认知均存在明显的差异，P<0.01，1303孕妇最终的结局，剖宫产438人，自娩865人，阴道助产40人，产后出血发生52例，子颠发生26例。结论 在新冠肺炎疫情下，孕产妇的内心状况相对较差，因此积极有效的引导孕妇通过积极的方式来调整内心的状态，通过灵活的方式进行就诊，从根本上解决孕妇的实际问题，缓解其内心的担忧。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the mental health status of pregnant women under the COVID-19 epidemic and related investigation and analysis.
Methods The number of pregnant women participating in this study was 1303 from November 2021 to December 2022. The psychological status of 1303 pregnant women was analyzed, and effective guidance was given according to relevant factors to analyze the impact on pregnant women.
Results The emotions of pregnant women in the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia were relatively anxious, and the psychological status, emotions and cognition of pregnant women were significantly different by multivariate analysis, P<0.01. The final outcome of 1303 pregnant women included 438 cesarean section births, 865 spontaneous deliveries, 40 vaginal midwifes, 52 cases of postpartum hemorrhage and 26 cases of diarrhea.
Conclusion   Under the new coronavirus epidemic, the inner state of pregnant women is relatively poor, so we should actively and effectively guide pregnant women to adjust their inner state through positive ways and seek medical treatment through flexible ways, so as to fundamentally solve the actual problems of pregnant women and alleviate their inner worries.