Analysis of common risk factors and measures to reduce nursing risk in general surgery nursing
普外科护理过程中常见的危险因素及降低护理风险的措施分析

摘要

目的 研究分析普外科护理过程中常见的危险因素，以及相对应的降低护理风险的具体措施。方法选择2020年5月至2023年5月期间在我院普外科接受治疗的326例患者作为研究对象，分为2组。常规组应用普外科常规护理介入治疗，观察组应用基于风险因素针对性的降低护理风险的措施。对比两组患者风险事件发生率以及护理满意度。结果 观察组患者风险事件发生率较之常规组低，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组护理满意度高于常规组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 针对普外科患者的风险因素进行针对性的护理措施，可以降低患者风险事件发生率，提高患者护理治疗的满意度，进而可以减少医患纠纷事件，建议临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To study and analyze the common risk factors in the course of general surgery nursing, and the corresponding specific measures to reduce the nursing risk.
Methods 326 patients who received treatment in the Department of General Surgery of our hospital from May 2020 to May 2023 were selected as subjects and divided into 2 groups. The routine nursing interventional therapy of general surgery was applied in the conventional group, and the measures to reduce nursing risk based on risk factors were applied in the observation group. The incidence of risk events and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results The incidence of risk events in observation group was lower than that in conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Targeted nursing measures for the risk factors of general surgery patients can reduce the incidence of risk events, improve the satisfaction of nursing treatment of patients, and then reduce doctor-patient disputes, suggesting clinical application.