The impact of professional group full process nursing on self-management ability, quality of life, and stoma complications in patients with permanent enterostomy
专业小组全程化护理对永久性肠造口患者自我管理能力、生活质量及造口并发症的影响

摘要

目的 探讨专业小组全程化护理对永久性肠造口患者在自我管理能力、生活质量和造口并发症上的价值。方法 选取我院在2021年3月至2022年3月收治的永久性肠造口患者62例，将其随机抽样分为对照组（31例，采用常规护理）、观察组（31例，在常规护理基础上进行专业小组全程化护理），比较两组的护理效果。结果 观察组患者的自我管理能力和生活质量评分显著高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）；且观察组患者造口并发症发生率显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 专业小组全程化护理可以有效提高永久性肠造口患者的自我管理能力和生活质量，降低造口并发症的发生率，其推广价值更高。

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of professional group full process nursing care for patients with permanent enterostomy in terms of self-management ability, quality of life, and stoma complications.
Methods 62 patients with permanent enterostomy admitted to our hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were randomly divided into a control group (31 cases, receiving routine care) and an observation group (31 cases, receiving professional group full process care on the basis of routine care), and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.
Results The self-management ability and quality of life scores of the observation group patients were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05); The incidence of stoma complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Professional group full process nursing can effectively improve the self-management ability and quality of life of patients with permanent colostomy, reduce the incidence of colostomy complications, and has higher promotion value.