Observation on the application of fine nursing in the venous infusion pathway of chemotherapy and chemotherapy in lung cancer patients with chemical phlebitis
基于精细化护理在肺癌患者化学性静脉炎和化疗用药过程中静脉输液通路的应用观察

摘要

目的 本文评估基于精细化护理在肺癌患者化学性静脉炎和化疗用药过程中静脉输液通路的应用效果，做具体探究。方法 文章研讨自2021年2月至2022年2月期间，纳入样本为本时段院内收治的90例化学性静脉炎肺癌患者，随机编号后按奇偶数原则进行分组处理，每组划入（n=45），分别命名为参照组与研究组，45例参照组患者接受常规护理干预；45例患者接受精细化护理干预，而后将相关数据进行收集整理，利用统计学方法予以比对，比对数据包括：患者心理健康状况、化疗用药过程中不良事件发生情况以及护理满意度。结果 统计学分析后，关于SAS、SDS评分体现，研究均低于参照组，关于不良事件发生率，研究组仍低于参照组，而有关护理满意度则显高参照组，临床比对价值极高。结论 对于化学性静脉炎肺癌患者护理方案的横向选择中，采用基于精细化护理模式为最佳选择，不仅令患者焦虑、抑郁等复性情绪得以有效缓解，还切实降低了化疗用药过程中静脉输液通路引起的不良事件发生率，进而令护理满意度显著提升，其临床影响价值优秀，值得应用于推广。

Abstract

Objective: This article evaluates the application effect of refined nursing based on intravenous infusion pathway in the treatment of chemical phlebitis and chemotherapy in lung cancer patients, and conducts a specific exploration.
Methods During the period from February 2021 to February 2022, 90 patients with chemical phlebitis and lung cancer admitted to the hospital were included in the study. They were randomly numbered and grouped according to the odd even number principle. Each group was assigned to (n=45) and named as the reference group and the study group, with 45 patients in the reference group receiving routine nursing intervention; 45 patients received refined nursing intervention, and then collected and organized relevant data for comparison using statistical methods. The comparison data included the patient's mental health status, occurrence of adverse events during chemotherapy medication, and nursing satisfaction.
Results After statistical analysis, the SAS and SDS scores in the study group were lower than those in the reference group. The incidence of adverse events in the study group was still lower than that in the reference group, while nursing satisfaction was significantly higher in the reference group. The clinical comparison value was extremely high.
Conclusion  : In the horizontal selection of nursing plans for patients with chemical phlebitis and lung cancer, adopting a refined nursing model is the best choice. It not only effectively alleviates patients' anxiety, depression, and other relapsed emotions, but also effectively reduces the incidence of adverse events caused by intravenous infusion pathways during chemotherapy medication, thereby significantly improving nursing satisfaction. Its clinical impact value is excellent and is worth promoting.