Observation on the effect of TCM comprehensive nursing intervention on chronic rhinitis
中医综合护理干预慢性鼻炎效果观察

摘要

目的 探究分析对慢性鼻炎患者的中医综合护理干预措施及效果。方法 在本次研究的具体实施中，将选取74例慢性鼻炎患者参与实验，经过对其基本资料的分析看，74例患者确实符合慢性鼻炎诊断标准。治疗期间根据患者的入院先后顺序进行分组，最终将其分配为对照组、观察组，每组37例，在对照组内实施常规护理，观察组中则需实施中医综合护理干预，对比两组的护理干预效果。结果 经过疗效分析看，观察组、对照组中分别有2例、7例无效，总有效率分别为94.59%、81.08%，观察组总有效率明显高于对照组（P＜0.05）；其次，通过普适性生活质量测量工具（SF-36）量表评估了两组患者生活质量情况，涉及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能等六项，观察组各项评分均高于对照组（P＜0.05）；最后，观察组患者的复发率更低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对慢性鼻炎患者实施中医护理干预有助于提高疗效、降低复发风险并改善生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To explore and analyze the intervention measures and effects of TCM comprehensive nursing for patients with chronic rhinitis.
Methods In the specific implementation of this study, 74 patients with chronic rhinitis were selected to participate in the experiment. Through the analysis of their basic data, 74 patients did meet the diagnostic criteria for chronic rhinitis. During the treatment, the patients were grouped according to the order of admission, and they were finally assigned to the control group and the observation group, with 37 cases in each group. Routine nursing was implemented in the control group, while comprehensive nursing intervention of traditional Chinese medicine was required in the observation group, and the nursing intervention effect of the two groups was compared.
Results After curative effect analysis, there were 2 cases in the observation group and 7 cases in the control group, and the total effective rate was 94.59% and 81.08%, respectively. The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Secondly, the general quality of life measurement tool (SF-36) was used to evaluate the quality of life of patients in the two groups, involving six items of physical function, psychological function and social function, and the scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Finally, the recurrence rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   TCM nursing intervention for patients with chronic rhinitis is helpful to improve curative effect, reduce recurrence risk and improve quality of life.