Analysis of the application effect of nursing risk management in psychiatric closed wards
护理风险管理在精神科封闭病房中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的 探讨护理风险管理在精神科封闭病房中的应用效果。方法 将我院2021年1月-2022年12月80例精神科封闭病房患者，抽签法分二组。对照组给予常规护理，实验组实施护理风险管理。比较两组护理前后不良心理状况得分、生活质量评分、护理满意度、安全管理质量、风险事件发生率。结果 实验组不良心理状况得分低于对照组，生活质量评分高于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，安全管理质量高于对照组，风险事件发生率低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 精神科封闭病房患者实施护理风险管理效果确切，可有效减轻患者的不良心理，减少风险事件的出现，减轻患者不良心理，提高生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of nursing risk management in psychiatric closed wards.
Methods 80 patients in closed psychiatric ward from January 2021 to December 2022 were divided into two groups by drawing lots. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group was given nursing risk management. The scores of adverse psychological status, quality of life, nursing satisfaction, safety management quality and risk event incidence before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.
Results The score of adverse psychological condition in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, the score of quality of life was higher than that in the control group, the nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group, the quality of safety management was higher than that in the control group, and the incidence of risk events was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of nursing risk management for patients in psychiatric closed wards is effective, which can effectively alleviate the adverse psychology of patients, reduce the occurrence of risk events, alleviate the adverse psychology of patients, and improve the quality of life.