摘要
目的 针对中医护理技术干预在普外科患者腹腔镜术后腹胀管理中的应用效果展开分析。方法 选取2021年1月-2023年1月期间在我院普外科进行腹腔镜手术的100例患者作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和研究组，各50例，对照组采用常规护理，研究组在常规护理基础上增加中医护理，比较两组患者肠胃功能恢复时间及腹胀发生率。结果 研究组排气恢复时间、排便恢复时间、肠鸣音恢复时间及恢复饮食时间均比对照组更短，腹胀发生率明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在普外科腹腔镜术后患者护理中实施中医护理干预，可有效促进患者肠胃功能恢复，改善患者腹胀情况，对促进患者快速康复有积极意义。
关键词： 中医护理；普外科；腹腔镜；腹胀
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention in the management of abdominal distension after laparoscopic surgery in general surgical patients. Methods A total of 100 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery in our general surgery department from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into the control group and the study group, with 50 patients in each group. The control group used conventional nursing while the study group added traditional Chinese medicine nursing on the basis of conventional nursing. The recovery time of gastrointestinal function and the incidence of abdominal distension between the two groups were compared. These differences were statistically significant. Results The recovery time of exhaust, defecation, bowel sounds and diet in the study group were shorter than those in the control group, and the incidence of abdominal distension was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of TCM nursing intervention in the nursing of patients after laparoscopic surgery in general surgery can effectively promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, improve the abdominal distension of patients, and have positive significance in promoting the rapid recovery of patients.
Key words： Traditional Chinese medicine nursing; General surgery; Laparoscope; Abdominal distention
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