摘要
目的 研究对在麻醉恢复室进行全身麻醉术后患者应用实施精细化护理对其苏醒时间影响的临床效果和实际应用价值。方法 本次研究的观察对象均来自于2019年10月截止到2022年10月期间在本院进行手术治疗、护理的全身麻醉患者，共计1000例，根据随机自动抽签方法将其分为对照组（应用常规护理干预）和观察组（实施精细化护理干预），并对两组患者的麻醉临床恢复时间及并发症发生率进行观察统计分析。结果 观察组患者包括苏醒时间、自主呼吸恢复时间及滞留麻醉恢复室时间等在内的麻醉临床恢复时间更短，包括低体温、呼吸抑制、躁动、恶心呕吐及疼痛等在内的并发症发生率更低。组间数值P＜0.05，说明存在对比意义。结论 对在麻醉恢复室进行全身麻醉术后患者应用实施精细化护理能够有效改善患者的临床护理效果和护理质量，减少患者的住院时间，降低患者相关并发症状的发生率，提高患者的生活质量和满意程度，值得在临床上进行推广。
关键词： 精细化护理；麻醉恢复室；全身麻醉；术后；苏醒时间；麻醉临床恢复时间；并发症发生率
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical effect and practical application value of applying fine nursing care to patients after general anesthesia in the anesthesia recovery room on their awakening time. Methods The subjects of this study were all general anesthesia patients who were operated and nursed in our hospital from October 2019 to October 2022. A total of 1000 patients were randomly divided into the control group (using conventional nursing intervention) and the observation group (implementing refined nursing intervention) according to the method of automatic lot drawing. The clinical recovery time of anesthesia and the incidence of complications of the two groups were observed and statistically analyzed. Results The clinical recovery time of patients in the observation group, including the time of awakening, the time of recovery of spontaneous respiration and the time of staying in the recovery room of anesthesia, was shorter, and the incidence of complications, including hypothermia, respiratory inhibition, restlessness, nausea, vomiting and pain, was lower. The value between groups P ＜ 0.05, indicating that there is a comparative significance. Conclusion The application of fine nursing to patients after general anesthesia in the anesthesia recovery room can effectively improve the clinical nursing effect and quality of patients, reduce the hospitalization time of patients, reduce the incidence of patients' related complications, and improve the quality of life and satisfaction of patients. It is worth promoting in clinical practice.
Key words： Fine nursing; Anesthesia Recovery Room; General anesthesia; Postoperative; Wake up time; Clinical recovery time of anesthesia; Incidence of complications
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