摘要
目的 肺炎患儿在本院治疗中拟定综合护理，探究该护理方法对疾病及并发症的干预价值。方法 于2022年1月开始收集病例，2022年12月结束收集，符合纳入标准的肺炎患儿有80例，基于护理方案分组，A组、B组均为40例，两组依次采取普通护理、综合护理干预，评价两组患者的治疗效果及并发症情况、肺功能。结果 B组有效率显著高于A组，p<0.05。B组患儿肺功能比A组好，p<0.05。B组患儿并发症发生率比A组低，p<0.05。结论 小儿肺炎作为威胁患儿健康的疾病，肺炎治疗不及时易发生并发症，实施综合护理对提升治疗效果及降低并发症发生率具有重要意义。
关键词： 肺炎；并发症；综合护理；并发症
Abstract
Objective Develop comprehensive care in the treatment of our hospital, and explore the intervention value of this nursing method for diseases and complications. Methods The collection of cases began in January 2022 and ended in December 2022.80 children with pneumonia met the inclusion criteria. Based on the grouping of nursing plan, 40 cases were in Group A and Group B. The two groups adopted general nursing and comprehensive nursing intervention to evaluate the treatment effect, complications and lung function of the two groups. Results Group B response rate was significantly higher than group A, p <0.05. Group B children had better lung function than group A, p <0.05. Group B children had a lower complication rate than group A, p <0.05. Conclusion As a disease threatening the health of children, pediatric pneumonia is easy to occur if the treatment of pneumonia is not timely. The implementation of comprehensive nursing is of great significance to improve the treatment effect and reduce the incidence of complications.
Key words： Pneumonia; Complications; Comprehensive care; Complications
参考文献 References
[1] 王玉华. 综合护理干预在氧气雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎患儿中的应用效果[J]. 中国社区医师, 2022, 38(21): 120-122.
[2] 祖媛媛,朱永琴. 个体化综合护理应用于雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎患儿中的效果分析[J]. 中国药物滥用防治杂志, 2022, 28(05): 677-680.
[3] 刘钰,周真真. 综合护理运用于小儿肺炎的临床效果及对睡眠质量的影响[J]. 世界睡眠医学杂志, 2022, 9(04): 699-701.
[4] 石红艳. 布地奈德雾化吸入联合综合护理治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效[J]. 中外医疗,2021,40(36):159-162.
[5] 钟佳. 综合护理干预在小儿肺炎中的护理效果观察及对肺功能的影响观察[J]. 名医,2021,(02):132-133.
[6] 丘海丹,赵映雅,王欣萍. 综合护理干预对小儿肺炎治疗依从性及肺功能的影响[J]. 中外医学研究, 2021, 19(03): 66-68.
[7] 曹静. 综合护理在小儿肺炎中应用效果及对肺功能的影响观察[J]. 基层医学论坛, 2020, 24(33):4802-4804.
[8] 杨如丽. 个体化综合护理在雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎患儿中的应用研究[J]. 中外医学研究, 2020,18(32):88-90.