摘要
本文总结运用了耳穴压豆改善1例行脐疝手术伴咳嗽患者焦虑状态的效果及护理经验，包括术前护理、术中手术配合、耳穴压豆操作方法、术后护理及出院指导等。本例患者耳穴压豆治疗后明显减轻其咳嗽症状、有效缓解焦虑状态、促进其术中心率及血压平稳、提高了舒适程度、提高患者手术配合度，对促进术后康复有积极作用。
关键词： 脐疝；手术；咳嗽；耳穴压豆；焦虑状态；护理
Abstract
This article summarizes the effect and nursing experience of using auricular acupoint pressure beans to improve the anxiety state of patients with umbilical hernia surgery with cough, including preoperative care, intraoperative surgical cooperation, occlusal pressure bean operation method, postoperative nursing and discharge guidance. In this case, the patient's cough symptoms were significantly alleviated, the anxiety state was effectively relieved, the center rate and blood pressure stability of the operation were promoted, the comfort level was improved, and the patient's surgical cooperation was improved, which had a positive effect on promoting postoperative rehabilitation.
Key words： umbilical hernia; Surgery; cough; Ear acupuncture beans; Anxiety states; nursing
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