Evaluation of hospice care mode in elderly end-stage patients
安宁疗护模式在老年终末期患者中的应用效果评价

摘要

目的 针对老年终末期患者，采取安宁疗护模式的应用效果评价。方法 随机抽取2021年3月至2022年3月期间我院接收的老年终末期患者56例，按照抽签法进行随机分组处理，各组均为28例，对照组为常规护理，观察组则进一步加以安宁疗护模式。观察比较两组护理前后不良情绪评分、生活质量评分。结果 护理前，两组患者所得焦虑、抑郁评分结果不具有明显差异（P＞0.05）；护理后均有改善，且观察组各项评分均呈更低显示（P＜0.05）。护理前，生活质量评分无较大差异（P＞0.05）；护理后，观察组较对照组更高（P＜0.05）。结论 安宁疗护模式的实施可有效改善老年终末期患者的不良情绪，提高生活质量，值得推广运用。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the application effect of hospice care mode for the elderly end-stage patients.
Methods 56 elderly terminal patients received by our hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were randomly selected according to the lottery method, with 28 cases in each group. The control group was in routine care, and the observation group was further given the hospice care mode. Observe and compare the bad mood score and quality of life score before and after nursing between the two groups.
Results Before nursing, the anxiety and depression scores between the two groups were not significantly different (P> 0.05); they all improved after nursing, and the observation group scores were lower (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the quality of life score before nursing care (P> 0.05); after nursing care, the observation group was higher than the control group (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of hospice care mode can effectively improve the bad mood and improve the quality of life.