Analysis of the effect of consciousness level arousal intervention in the nursing of patientswith brain injury and coma in emergency ICU
感知水平唤醒干预在急诊ICU颅脑损伤伴昏迷患者护理中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的 分析感知水平唤醒干预在急诊ICU颅脑损伤伴昏迷患者护理中的应用效果。方法 此次实验对象为急诊ICU颅脑损伤伴昏迷患者，入院时间均在2022.02月至2022.07月，入院患者共82例，利用随机抽取双色球法进行分组，分为对照组（常规护理，n=41）与实验组（感知水平唤醒干预，n=41）。对比两组的昏迷程度、脑功能恢复情况、苏醒率及并发症发生率。结果 在GCS评分与脑功能评分上，实验组均高于对照组（P＜0.05）。在苏醒率上，实验组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。在并发症发生率上，实验组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对急诊ICU颅脑损伤伴昏迷患者实施感知水平唤醒干预的效果良好，有利于减轻昏迷程度，提高苏醒率，临床可进一步推广应用。

Abstract

Objective to analyze the effect of awareness level arousal intervention in the nursing of patients with brain injury and coma in emergency ICU.
Methods the subjects of this experiment were patients with brain injury and coma in the emergency ICU. The admission time was from February 2022 to July 2022. A total of 82 patients were admitted to the hospital. They were divided into control group (routine nursing, n = 41) and experimental group (perceptual level wake-up intervention, n = 41) by using the double color ball method of random sampling. The coma degree, recovery of brain function, recovery rate and complication rate were compared between the two groups.
Results the GCS score and brain function score in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The recovery rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   the effect of consciousness level wake-up intervention on comatose patients with brain injury in emergency ICU is good, which is conducive to reducing the coma degree and improving the recovery rate, and can be further popularized and applied in clinic.