Open Access Article
Contemporary Nursing. 2023; 4: (3) ; 75-78 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.cn.20230153.
Effect of psychological nursing on perioperative period of hepatobiliary surgeryand analysis of psychological state
心理护理在肝胆外科围手术期应用效果及心理状态分析
作者：
霍婷婷 *
沧州市第四医院（南皮县人民医院） 河北沧州
*通讯作者：
霍婷婷,单位：沧州市第四医院（南皮县人民医院） 河北沧州；
发布时间: 2023-03-20 总浏览量: 370
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万方数据（WANFANG DATA）
摘要
目的 分析肝胆外科围术期用心理护理的价值。方法 2020年7月-2022年6月本院肝胆外科接诊手术病人40名，随机均分2组。试验组采取心理护理，对照组行常规护理。对比分析两组的心理状态、手术耗时、住院时间、护理满意度及治疗依从率。结果 关于SDS和SAS评分，在干预结束时：试验组数据分别是（31.56±3.63）分、（33.28±3.91）分，和对照组（44.85±4.72）分、（46.14±5.36）分相比更低（P＜0.05）。关于手术耗时，试验组数据（195.83±29.67）min，和对照组（219.58±31.68）min相比更短（P＜0.05）。关于住院时间，试验组数据（6.92±1.58）d，和对照组（9.64±2.17）d相比更短（P＜0.05）。关于满意度，试验组数据100.0%，和对照组80.0%相比更高（P＜0.05）。关于治疗依从率，试验组为95.00%，和对照组80.00%相比更高（P＜0.05）。结论 肝胆外科围术期用心理护理，不良情绪缓解更为迅速，手术耗时也更短，病情恢复更快，满意度更高。
关键词： 肝胆外科；疼痛感；心理护理；手术
Abstract
Objective to analyze the value of perioperative psychological nursing in hepatobiliary surgery. Methods from July 2020 to June 2022, 40 patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. The experimental group received psychological nursing and the control group received routine nursing. The psychological state, operation time, hospital stay, nursing satisfaction and treatment compliance rate of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results at the end of the intervention, the scores of SDS and SAS in the test group were (31.56 ± 3.63) and (33.28 ± 3.91) respectively, which were lower than those in the control group (44.85 ± 4.72) and (46.14 ± 5.36) (P < 0.05). As for the operation time, the data of the test group (195.83 ± 29.67) min was shorter than that of the control group (219.58 ± 31.68) min (P < 0.05). As for the hospitalization time, the data of the test group (6.92 ± 1.58) d was shorter than that of the control group (9.64 ± 2.17) d (P < 0.05). Regarding satisfaction, the data of the test group was 100.0%, which was higher than that of the control group (80.0%) (P < 0.05).Regarding the treatment compliance rate, the experimental group was 95.00%, which was higher than the control group, 80.00% (P<0.05). Conclusion with psychological nursing in the perioperative period of hepatobiliary surgery, the adverse mood is relieved more quickly, the operation time is shorter, the condition is recovered faster and the satisfaction is higher.
Key words： hepatobiliary surgery; pain perception; Psychological nursing; operation
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引用本文
霍婷婷, 心理护理在肝胆外科围手术期应用效果及心理状态分析[J]. 当代护理, 2023; 4: (3) : 75-78.