摘要
目的 探讨症状群干预对食管癌放疗患者的作用。方法 选取该院2021年1月到2021年12月收治的食管癌放疗患者100例进行研究，随机分为两组，常规护理的50例患者是对照组，行症状群干预的50例患者为观察组。结果 观察组干预后癌因性疲乏评分明显提升；不良反应率（22.00%）较对照组（42.00%）更低；SAS、SDS评分更低；睡眠质量评分更优，2组相比，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 症状群干预可使患者心理状况、癌因性疲乏情况、睡眠质量得到有效改善，将不良反应率控制在极低限度内，值得广为运用。
关键词： 症状群干预；食管癌；放疗；应用效果
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of symptom group intervention on patients with esophageal cancer after radiotherapy. Methods 100 patients with esophageal cancer treated by radiotherapy in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2021 were randomly divided into two groups. 50 patients with routine nursing were the control group and 50 patients with symptom group intervention were the observation group. Results the score of cancer-related fatigue in the observation group was significantly improved after intervention; The adverse reaction rate (22.00%) was lower than that in the control group (42.00%); SAS and SDS scores were lower; The sleep quality score was better. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion symptom group intervention can effectively improve the psychological status, cancer-related fatigue and sleep quality of patients, and control the adverse reaction rate within a very low limit, which is worthy of wide application.
Key words： symptom group intervention; Esophageal cancer; Radiotherapy; Application effect
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