Psychological intervention of cerebral infarction patients with narrative nursing
应用叙事护理对脑梗死病人的心理干预

摘要

目的 探讨应用叙事护理对脑梗死病人的心理干预效果。方法 将我科2021年1月-2022年1月100例脑梗死患者，双盲随机法分二组。对照组给予常规护理，实验组实施叙事护理。比较两组护理前后焦虑汉密尔顿量表评分和抑郁汉密尔顿量表评分、护理满意度、自我心理调节能力评分、抑郁症发生率。结果 实验组焦虑汉密尔顿量表评分和抑郁汉密尔顿量表评分低于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，自我心理调节能力评分高于对照组，抑郁症发生率低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 脑梗死患者实施叙事护理效果确切，可改善患者的不良情绪，提高其自我情绪调节能力，减少抑郁症的发生，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the psychological intervention effect of narrative nursing on patients with cerebral infarction.
Methods A total of 100 patients with cerebral infarction in our department from January 2021 to January 2022 were divided into two groups by double-blind random method. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group was given narrative nursing. The scores of Hamilton Scale for Anxiety, Hamilton Scale for Depression, nursing satisfaction, self-regulation ability scores, and the incidence of depression were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results The scores of Hamilton Scale for Anxiety and Hamilton Scale for Depression in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, the score of self-regulation ability was higher than that of the control group, and the incidence of depression was lower than that of the control group, P<0.05 .
Conclusion   The effect of narrative nursing in patients with cerebral infarction is accurate, which can improve the patients' negative emotions, improve their self-emotional regulation ability, and reduce the occurrence of depression, which is worthy of promotion.