Effectiveness analysis of comprehensive nursing in patients with pulmonary infectionafter tracheotomy in ICU
综合护理在ICU气管切开患者肺部感染中的有效性分析

摘要

目的 研究分析综合护理在ICU气管切开患者肺部感染中的有效性分析。方法 随机选择2019年1月-2020年1月期间在我院ICU气管切开患者130例作为研究目标，随机分为常规组：65例，研究组：65例。常规组进行一般性常规护理，研究组进行综合护理，对比两组患者肺部感染率和ICU住院时间、护理干预效果、护理满意度。结果 通过对ICU气管切开患者实施综合护理干预，研究组干预效果明显高于常规组、肺部感染率和ICU住院时间优于常规组、护理满意度高于常规组，组间数据差异比较明显，存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对ICU气管切开患者，在临床中应用综合护理干预措施，经临床试验观察，患者护理干预效果更明显，可降低患者肺部感染风险，缩短住院时间，提高护理满意度，值得推广及应用

Abstract

Objective To study and analyze the effectiveness of comprehensive nursing in patients with pulmonary infection in ICU tracheotomy.
Methods: A total of 130 patients with tracheotomy in ICU of our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were randomly selected as the research objective and divided into conventional group (65 cases) and study group (65 cases). The patients in the conventional group received general routine nursing, while the patients in the study group received comprehensive nursing. The lung infection rate, ICU stay time, nursing intervention effect and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results: Through the implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with tracheotomy in ICU, the intervention effect of the study group was significantly higher than that of the conventional group, the lung infection rate and the length of stay in ICU were better than those of the conventional group, and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the conventional group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : For patients with tracheotomy in ICU, the clinical application of comprehensive nursing intervention measures, through clinical trial observation, the effect of patient nursing intervention is more obvious, can reduce the risk of pulmonary infection, shorten the length of hospital stay, improve nursing satisfaction, worthy of promotion and application.