Application effect of holistic nursing in nursing of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
整体护理在耐多药结核病护理中的应用效果

摘要

目的 探究分析整体护理在耐多药结核病护理中的应用效果。方法 选取于2019年1月至2022年1月，至我院接受耐多药结核病护理的患者共120例，作为本次研究对象。按照电脑盲选的方式，将120例患者随机分为对照组与观察组。对照采用常规护理的护理模式进行干预，观察组采用整体护理的护理模式进行干预。对比分析对照组与观察组的SCL-90评分，护理满意度、痰结核杆菌转阴率。结果 经护理干预后，观察组在SCL-90评分，护理满意度、痰结核杆菌转阴率方面明显优于对照组，其中（P＜0.05），差异具有统计学意义。结论 对耐多药结核病患者采用整体护理的护理模式进行干预，能有效改善患者痰结核杆菌转阴率以及SCL-90评分，，在临床应用中具有优良的效果，值得推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore and analyze the application effect of holistic nursing in the nursing of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
Methods: A total of 120 patients who received MDR-TB care in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects. According to the method of computer blind selection, 120 patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group was intervened by the nursing mode of routine nursing, and the observation group was intervened by the nursing mode of holistic nursing. The SCL-90 score, nursing satisfaction and sputum negative rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were compared and analyzed between the control group and the observation group.
Results: After nursing intervention, the observation group was significantly better than the control group in terms of SCL-90 score, nursing satisfaction, and negative rate of sputum Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant.
Conclusion  : The nursing mode of holistic nursing for MDR-TB patients can effectively improve the negative rate of sputum Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the SCL-90 score. It has excellent results in clinical application and is worthy of promotion and application.