Effect analysis of individualized nursing intervention in children with allergic purpura
小儿过敏性紫癜的个性化护理干预成效分析

摘要

目的 探究个性化护理实施于小儿过敏性紫癜护理中的能效。方法 对我院收治的62例过敏性紫癜患儿展开分析，采用双盲法对其分组后，其中31例列入对照组实施常规护理措施，另31例列入分析组执行个性化护理路径。比较两组患儿的症状改善情况，统计关节疼痛、腹痛、血便改善时间及紫癜消退时间、住院时间；对比两组患儿干预前后的炎症因子水平，以及治疗依从性。结果 分析组症状改善情况较优，且紫癜消退更快、住院时间更短，与对照组差异显著P<0.05；两组干预后的炎症因子水平较于干预前均有所降低，但以分析组更为明显，且治疗依从性高达93.55%，与对照组74.19%形成显著差异（P<0.05）。结论 对小儿过敏性紫癜执行个性化护理路径，不仅利于改善患儿症状，还能在减轻患者炎症反应及提高治疗依从性发挥积极作用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the energy efficiency of personalized nursing in the nursing of children with allergic purpura.
Methods: 62 children with allergic purpura admitted to our hospital were analyzed. After grouping them by double-blind method, 31 cases were included in the control group to implement routine nursing measures, and the other 31 cases were included in the analysis group to implement individualized nursing paths. The improvement of symptoms of the two groups of children was compared, and the time of joint pain, abdominal pain, bloody stool improvement, time of purpura subsidence, and hospitalization time were counted. The levels of inflammatory factors and treatment compliance were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.
Results: The symptoms of the analysis group were improved better, and the purpura subsided faster and the hospital stay was shorter, which was significantly different from that of the control group, P<0.05; The levels of inflammatory factors in the two groups after intervention were lower than those before intervention, but it was more obvious in the analysis group, and the treatment compliance was as high as 93.55%, which was significantly different from 74.19% in the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion  : Implementing individualized nursing path for children with allergic purpura not only helps to improve the symptoms of children, but also plays a positive role in reducing the inflammatory response of patients and improving treatment compliance.