摘要
目的 分析“3H”理论全程护理在PD-1治疗肺癌患者中的应用。方法 将2021年1月-2022年1月期间我院进行PD-1治疗的肺癌患者96例随机分为对照组和实验组，对两组患者分别采用常规护理干预和“3H”理论全程护理干预，分析应用效果。结果 实验组生活质量、心理状态均优于对照组，护理满意度、依从性均高于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 “3H”理论全程护理能够为患者提供更加更高效的护理干预，缓解患者的不良情绪，提高患者的依从性，从而改善患者的生活质量。
关键词： “3H”理论全程护理；PD-1治疗；肺癌；心理状态
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the application of "3H" theory in PD-1 in lung cancer patients. Methods: Ninety-six lung cancer patients treated with PD-1 in our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022, they were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, and routine nursing intervention and "3H" theory whole-process nursing intervention were used to analyze the application effect. Results: The quality of life and psychological status were better than the experimental group, nursing satisfaction and compliance were higher than the control group, P <0.05. Conclusion : The "3H" theory of whole-process nursing can provide patients with more efficient nursing intervention and remission Patients' bad mood, improve their compliance, and thus improve their quality of life.
Key words： "3H" theory, whole process nursing; Treatment with PD-1; Lung cancer; mentality
参考文献 References
[1] 赵兰花,谭毛,杨玲.“3H”理论全程护理在抗PD-1抗体治疗肺癌患者中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2022,28(06):129-131.
[2] 王会娟.基于"3H"理论的个性化护理干预在小儿重症肺炎 高热惊厥患儿中的应用[J].河南医学研究,2019,28(7):1320-1321.
[3] 柳丽娜,孙丽,吴晓燕,等.3H规范化护理模式对肺癌患者放疗后营养状况、免疫功能及心理状态的影响[J].河北医药,2020,42(10):1581-1584.
[4] 孙羽微,华丽群.“3H”护理模式用于造血干细胞移植患者术后护理的效果观察[J].中国基层医药,2021,28(11):1753-1755.
[5] 刁海燕,赵雪琴,傅蔷薇.将"3H"优质护理理念引入小儿重症肺炎护理中的效果分析[J].国际护理学杂志,2018,37(13):1771-1773.
[6] 朱晓宇,周敏,乔红玉,等.3H优质护理理念干预对重症肺炎患儿症状改善、不良反应及疾病知识掌握的影响[J].中国医药导报,2021,18(25):170-173.
[7] 陈玲玲,蒋凯,傅静芬.创建新型3H关怀型儿科病房 提高护理人员关怀能力[J].中医药管理杂志,2021,29(07):172-173.