Application of Multidisciplinary Management in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
以多学科协作的全程管理在肝癌患者中的应用

摘要

目的 探究分析以多学科协作的全程管理在肝癌患者的临床应用效果。方法 选择我院自2019年1月1日－2021年12月31日期间收治的确诊为肝癌的116例患者作为此次研究观察对象。按随机数字法将患者分为两组，对照组与管理组，其中管理组58例采用多学科协作的全程管理模式进行护理干预，对照组58例则采用常规护理模式进行护理干预。将两组护理后临床效果进行统计分析，并对比其护理效果、疼痛改善情况及心理状态。结果 管理组护理总体效果同比对照组明显提升，且高于对照组（P＜0.05）；其疼痛改善情况较明显同对照组比较明显较优异（P＜0.05）；同时心理状态恢复较好，其指标均低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 针对肝癌患者实施以多学科协作的全程管理的临床护理效果较理想，其运用多学科知识对患者进行全程管理，有利于患者术后疼痛感，促进其术后康复时间缩短，以此达到有效的护理目的，其方法简单有效，值得推广运用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore and analyze the clinical application effect of whole course management in liver cancer patients.
Methods: 116 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosed in our hospital from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021 were selected as the subjects of this study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: the control group and the management group. 58 patients in the management group received nursing intervention with multi-disciplinary management. 58 patients in the control group received nursing intervention with routine nursing. The clinical effects of the two groups were statistically analyzed, and the nursing effects, pain improvement and psychological state were compared.
Results: The overall effect of nursing in the management group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the improvement of pain was significantly better than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : The clinical nursing effect of the patients with hepatocellular carcinoma is ideal. The application of multidisciplinary knowledge is beneficial to postoperative pain and shorten postoperative recovery time.