Clinical nursing pathway in senile cataract patients with hearing impairment during perioperative period
临床护理路径在老年性白内障合并听力障碍患者围手术期中的应用

摘要

目的 探析临床护理路径在老年性白内障合并听力障碍患者围手术期中的应用效果。方法 选取于2020年12月至2021年12月，到我院接受手术的老年性白内障合并听力障碍患者共80例，随机分为对照组与观察组，对照组常规护理模式进行干预；观察组临床护理路径模式进行干预。对比分析两组的手术时间、术后角膜水肿分级、患者出院满意度、术中医师满意度评分、术后医师满意度评分。结果 经护理干预后，观察组在手术时间、术后角膜水肿率、患者术前宣教满意度、手术过程满意度、术中医师满意度评分、术后医师满意度评分明显优于对照组(P＜0.05)，差异具有统计学意义。结论 临床护理路径应用于老年性白内障合并听力障碍患者围手术期中能有效缩短手术时间；减少角膜水肿率；提高患者住院体验；提升术中、术后医师满意度，值得临床应用推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway in the perioperative period of senile cataract patients with hearing impairment.
Methods: A total of 80 patients with senile cataract complicated with hearing impairment who received surgery in our hospital from December 2020 to December 2021 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group. Routine nursing mode was used for intervention in control group. Observation group clinical nursing path mode intervention. The operative time, postoperative corneal edema grade, discharge satisfaction, intraoperative physician satisfaction score and postoperative physician satisfaction score of the two groups were compared and analyzed.
Results: After nursing intervention, the observation group was significantly better than the control group in operation time, postoperative corneal edema rate, preoperative education satisfaction, surgical process satisfaction, intraoperative physician satisfaction score and postoperative physician satisfaction score (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant.
Conclusion  : Clinical nursing pathway can effectively shorten the operation time for senile cataract patients with hearing impairment during perioperative period. Reduce the rate of corneal edema; Improve patient experience in hospital; It is worthy of clinical application and promotion to improve intraoperative and postoperative physician satisfaction.