Application of CDC health education in chronic disease prevention and control
疾控中心健康教育在慢性病防控工作中的应用

摘要

目的 探究疾控中心慢性病患者在接受护理时选择健康教育护理干预的效果，本文中以糖尿病为例，探讨分析慢性病患者的防控方法。方法 选择该院2019年4月至2020年6月作为研究时段录入该时段内数据库资料登记有效且资料完整的90名疾控中心慢性病患者作为研究对象，将患者进行随机两组均分，单组内设置45名疾控中心慢性病患者并按要求开展随机对照实验。对照组内患者采用常规护理方案，实验组内患者在入院后由护理人员给予患者个性化护理。结果 在本次实验结果中发现，实验组患者的各项血糖指标相较于对照组来说明显更优，数据进行对比分析，差异显著（P＜0.05）。在本次研究结果中，两组患者均有不同程度的不良反应发生状况，实验组患者的发生率为6.67%，低于对照组的17.78%，两组数据对比分析差异显著且具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 通过对疾控中心慢性病患者进行有效的健康教育护理干预，能够有助于控制患者的血糖值，并在一定程度上降低患者的糖尿病并发症发生率，可应用价值良好，值得进行进一步的推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of health education and nursing intervention for patients with chronic diseases in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention when receiving nursing care. This paper takes diabetes as an example to discuss and analyze the prevention and control methods for patients with chronic diseases.
Methods Select the hospital from April 2019 to June 2020 as the research period and enter 90 chronic disease patients with valid and complete data in the database of the CDC as the research objects, and the patients were randomly divided into two groups. 45 CDC patients with chronic diseases were set up in the group and randomised controlled experiments were carried out as required. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing programs, and the patients in the experimental group were given individualized care by the nursing staff after admission.
Results In the results of this experiment, it was found that the blood glucose indicators of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group, and the data were compared and analyzed, and the difference was significant (P<0.05). In the results of this study, the two groups of patients have different degrees of adverse reactions. The incidence rate of patients in the experimental group is 6.67%, which is lower than 17.78% in the control group. The difference between the two groups is significant and statistically significant. (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Effective health education and nursing intervention for patients with chronic diseases in the CDC can help control the blood sugar level of patients, and reduce the incidence of diabetic complications in patients to a certain extent. It has good application value and is worthy of further research. promotion.