摘要
目的 分析标准预防在医院感染控制中的应用效果。方法 我院住院部从2020年1月起实施标准预防，随机抽取2020年1月－2020年12月收治的250例住院患者，以观察组表示，实施标准预防；随机抽取2019年1月至2019年12月收治的250例住院患者，以对照组表示，实施常规预防；实施前后各选取25名医护人员，比较两组患者医院感染发生率、护理满意度，医护人员手卫生合格率、感染质量管理指标评分。结果 观察组患者医院感染发生率明显较对照组降低（P＜0.05）；观察组患者满意度较对照组升高（P＜0.05）；观察组医护人员手卫生合格率显著高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组医护人员感染质量管理指标评分明显高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 标准预防在医院感染控制中的应用效果显著，值得推广。
关键词： 标准预防；医院感染；满意度；手卫生合格率；感染质量管理指标
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application effect of standard prevention in nosocomial infection control. Methods The inpatient department of our hospital implemented standard prevention from January 2020.250 inpatients treated from January 2020 to December 2020 were randomly selected. The observation group said that standard prevention was implemented; 250 hospitalized patients were randomly selected from January 2019 to December 2019.The control group was represented by routine prevention; Before and after the implementation, 25 medical staff were selected respectively to compare the incidence of nosocomial infection, nursing satisfaction, qualified rate of hand hygiene of medical staff and the score of infection quality management index between the two groups. Results The incidence of nosocomial infection in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05); The satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05); The qualified rate of hand hygiene of medical staff in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);The score of infection quality management index of medical staff in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion : The application of standard prevention in nosocomial infection control is effective and worthy of popularization.
Key words： Standard prevention; Nosocomial infection; Satisfaction; Qualified rate of hand hygiene; Infection quality management index
参考文献 References
[1] 龚巧红.标准预防在医院感染控制中的应用[J].健康必读,2020,1(26):279.
[2] 蒋荣猛.标准预防是医院感染控制的基石[J].毒理学杂志,2020,34(2):87-90.
[3] 晋淑英.在门诊口腔科医院感染防控中应用标准预防措施的效果探析[J].特别健康,2020,1(22):41-43.
[4] 朱虹,余萍.综合防控干预措施在多重耐药菌医院感染控制中的应用效果分析[J].当代医学,2020,26(15):49-50.
[5] 黄辉萍,秦维霞,林文斌,等.综合干预预防新生儿多药耐药菌医院感染的效果分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2020,30(4):600-604.
[6] 徐旋.外科医护人员医院感染相关知识认知现状调查分析[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2020,20(24):243,245.
[7] 陈芝香.风险防控措施在预防医院感染中的应用效果[J].中国卫生产业,2020,17(15):21-23.
[8] 王少贤,黄湘汶,蒋会兰.标准预防措施对口腔科门诊院感防控效果的影响[J].岭南急诊医学杂志,2020,1(4):396-398.
[9] 张春芬,张卫红,陈琳琳,等.新生儿病房医院感染防控管理措施与应用效果[J].中医药管理杂志,2021,29(14):138-140.
[10] 李云,葛利静,李月娟,等.探究标准预防措施对口腔科门诊院感防控效果的影响[J].特别健康,2021,(36):185-186.