Effect of precision nursing on warfarin anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation
精准护理在心房颤动患者华法林抗凝治疗中的效果

摘要

目的 探讨精准护理在心房颤动患者华法林抗凝治疗中的效果。方法 将我院2020年1月-2021年1月100例心房颤动华法林抗凝治疗患者，双盲随机法分二组。对照组给予常规护理，精准护理组实施精准护理。比较两组护理前后焦虑自评量表得分、抑郁自评量表得分、护理满意度、不良终点事件发生率、鼻黏膜出血、牙龈出血等不良反应发生率。结果 精准护理组焦虑自评量表得分、抑郁自评量表得分低于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，不良终点事件发生率低于对照组，鼻黏膜出血、牙龈出血等不良反应发生率低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 心房颤动华法林抗凝治疗患者实施精准护理效果确切，可减轻患者的焦虑和抑郁，减少不良事件的出现和不良反应的发生，提高患者满意度。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of precision nursing on warfarin anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Methods: From January 2020 to January 2021, 100 patients with atrial fibrillation treated with warfarin anticoagulation in our hospital were divided into two groups by double-blind randomization. The control group received routine nursing, and the precision nursing group received precision nursing. The scores of self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, nursing satisfaction, incidence of adverse end point events, nasal mucosa bleeding, gingival bleeding and other adverse reactions were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results: The scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale of precision nursing group were lower than those of control group, nursing satisfaction was higher than that of control group, the incidence of adverse end points was lower than that of control group, and adverse reactions such as nasal mucosa bleeding and gingival bleeding were lower than those of the control group. The incidence was lower than that of the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion  : The precise nursing effect of warfarin anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation is accurate, which can reduce the anxiety and depression of patients, reduce the occurrence of adverse events and adverse reactions, and improve patient satisfaction.