Psychological characteristics and nursing countermeasures of adolescent emotional disorders
青少年情绪障碍中的心理特点及护理对策

摘要

目的 探讨青少年情绪障碍中的心理特点及护理对策。方法 以2021年2月至2022年2月间我院收入的42例情绪障碍患者作为研究对象，随机均分为参照组（21例）与研究组（21例），参照组患者采用常规护理干预，研究组在参照组的基础上采取针对性护理，分析两组患者的心理特点，观察、对比两组患者SAS、SDS评分、EPQ评分HRSP评分与心理健康指标评分。结果 经过对比分析，研究组患者护理后的SAS、SDS评分、EPQ评分、HRSP评分与心理健康指标评分均明显优于参照组，且差异均符合统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 通过合理护理措施，可有效改善青少年情绪障碍，强化青少年自我控制情绪的能力。

Abstract

Objective To explore the psychological characteristics and nursing countermeasures of adolescent emotional disorders.
Methods A total of 42 patients with mood disorders admitted to our hospital from February 2021 to February 2022 were selected as the research objects, and they were randomly divided into a reference group (21 cases) and a research group (21 cases). The patients in the reference group received routine nursing care. Intervention, the research group took targeted nursing on the basis of the reference group, analyzed the psychological characteristics of the two groups of patients, observed and compared the SAS, SDS, EPQ, HRSP and mental health index scores of the two groups of patients.
Results After comparative analysis, the SAS, SDS, EPQ, HRSP and mental health index scores of the patients in the study group after nursing were significantly better than those in the reference group, and the differences were all statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Through reasonable nursing measures, adolescents' emotional disorders can be effectively improved, and adolescents' ability to control their emotions can be strengthened.