Clinical analysis of nursing care of acute myocardial infarction in cardiovascular medicine
急性心肌梗心血管内科治疗护理临床探析

摘要

目的 为有效提高急性心肌梗的治疗护理效果，改善患者心血管功能及心理状态，对急性心肌梗心血管内科治疗护理的方法及效果作进一步探究，为临床提供有效参考依据。方法 回顾性分析2020年1月-2020年12月期间在本院心血管内科接受治疗的急性心肌梗患者为研究对象，共计90例，按组间基本资料匹配原则平均分为对照组和观察组（每组各45例）。结果 统计研究表明，两组患者在采取不同的护理方法后，通过综合护理干预措施的观察组患者护理总有效率明显高于对照组，焦虑、抑郁评分、不良反应发生率较对照组更低，住院时间更短，组间数据差异明显，P＜0.05，说明存在对比意义。结论 分析表明，综合护理干预对急性心肌梗患者的护理效果显著，有效缩短患者的住院时间，降低其不良反应发生率，改善患者心理状态，且促进患者预后，应用价值良好，对此治疗护理方案建议大力推广应用。

Abstract

Objective: In order to effectively improve the treatment and nursing effect of acute myocardial infarction, improve the cardiovascular function and psychological state of patients, to further explore the methods and effects of cardiovascular medical treatment and nursing of acute myocardial infarction, and to provide an effective reference for clinical practice.
Methods: A total of 90 patients with acute myocardial infarction who were treated in the Department of Cardiovascular Medicine of our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. groups (45 cases in each group).
Results: Statistical research showed that after the two groups of patients took different nursing methods, the total nursing effective rate of the observation group through comprehensive nursing intervention was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the anxiety, depression scores, and the incidence of adverse reactions were lower than those of the control group. , the length of hospital stay was shorter, and the data between the groups was significantly different, P<0.05, indicating that there was a comparative significance.
Conclusion  : The analysis shows that comprehensive nursing intervention has significant nursing effect on patients with acute myocardial infarction, effectively shortening the hospitalization time of patients, reducing the incidence of adverse reactions, improving the psychological state of patients, and promoting the prognosis of patients, with good application value. The plan recommends vigorously promoting the application.