摘要
目的 针对当前特制紫外线防护罩用于卧床老年患者的效果开展深入分析，为卧床老年患者的病情干预效果的提升指明改进方向。方法 研究人员结合纳排标准，选择了我院2019年1月到2021年12月诊断并且护理护理的卧床老年患者为研究对象，根据入院护理的时间先后进行编号，随机数字法将105例研究对象分两组。研究组（n=55例）给予特制紫外线防护罩；参照组（n=50例）给予常规护理。结果 参照组的并发症发生率高于研究组，组间差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。参照组的感染率发生率高于研究组，组间差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。参照组的生活质量水平低于研究组，组间差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。参照组的护理满意度低于研究组，组间差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 特制紫外线防护罩在临床上可以为患者改善并发症，降低患者可能出现的感染率，提高患者的生活质量，进一步保证其护理满意度，实现卧床老年患者的护理目标。此护理方式适用于卧床老年患者的临床推广，可以结合患者实际情况规范选择个性化护理措施，保证临床结果达到预期效果。
关键词： 特制紫外线防护罩；并发症；感染率；生活质量；护理满意度；常规护理；卧床老年
Abstract
Objective To conduct an in-depth analysis of the effect of the current special UV protective cover on bedridden elderly patients, and to point out the improvement direction for the improvement of the disease intervention effect of bedridden elderly patients. Methods The researchers selected bedridden elderly patients who were diagnosed and nursed in our hospital from January 2019 to December 2021 as the research objects, and were numbered according to the time of admission and nursing. Divide into two groups. The research group (n=55 cases) was given a special UV shield; the reference group (n=50 cases) was given routine care. Results The incidence of complications in the reference group was higher than that in the study group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of infection in the reference group was higher than that in the study group, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The quality of life of the reference group was lower than that of the study group, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the reference group was lower than that of the research group, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The special UV shield can clinically improve the complications for patients, reduce the possible infection rate of patients, improve the quality of life of patients, further ensure their nursing satisfaction, and achieve the nursing goals of bedridden elderly patients. This nursing method is suitable for the clinical promotion of bedridden elderly patients, and individualized nursing measures can be standardized and selected according to the actual situation of the patients to ensure that the clinical results achieve the expected results.
Key words： Special UV shield; Complications; Infection rate; Quality of life; Nursing satisfaction; Routine nursing; Bedridden elderly
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